Word
Of
The
Day
xeric
xeric \ZEER-ik\
adjective
Xeric means "characterized by, relating to, or requiring only a small amount of moisture."
// She is a botanist who primarily studies
xeric plants.
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Examples:
"Thoughtfully designed
xeric, or low-water, landscapes can be dynamic, layered and full of color. Native plants and those adapted to the Intermountain West ... provide habitat and food for pollinators and birds while needing a fraction of the water that bluegrass demands." — Pula Davis and Scott Curry,
The Colorado Springs Gazette, 16 May 2026
Did you know?
Few English words begin with the letter
X, but of those that do, a number come from the Greek
xēros, meaning "dry." Around the turn of the 20th century, botanists were using the terms
xerophyte and
xerophytic for plants that were well adapted to survive without much water. But when seeking a more generic word that included both animals and plants, they came up, ahem, dry. In a 1926 issue of
Ecology, specialists proposed using
xeric as a more generalized term for either flora or fauna. They further suggested that
xerophytic, among other terms, "be entirely abandoned as useless and misleading." Not everyone liked the idea. In fact, the Ecological Society of America stated that
xeric was "not desirable," preferring terms such as
arid. Others declared that the word should refer only to habitats, not to organisms. Enough scientists used it anyway, however, that by the 1940s
xeric was well documented in scientific literature.