Word
Of
The
Day
scrutinize
scrutinize \SKROO-tuh-nyze\
verb
To scrutinize something is to examine it carefully especially in a critical way.
// I closely
scrutinized my opponent's moves before making my own.
See the entry >
Examples:
"The governor proposes a balanced budget, and the General Assembly
scrutinizes every line." — J.B. Jennings,
The Baltimore Sun, 5 Feb. 2026
Did you know?
Scrutinize the history of
scrutinize far back enough and you wind up sifting through trash: the word comes from Latin
scrutari, which means "to search, to examine," and
scrutari likely comes from
scruta, meaning "trash." The etymology evokes one who searches through trash for anything of value. The noun
scrutiny preceded
scrutinize in English, and in its earliest 15th century use referred to a formal vote, and later to an official examination of votes.
Scrutinize was established in the 17th century with its familiar "to examine closely" meaning, but retained reference to voting with the specific meaning "to examine votes" at least into the 18th century. (Votes are still commonly said to be scrutinized in the general sense of the word.) And while the term
scrutineer can be a general term referring to someone who examines something, it is also sometimes used in British English specifically as a term for someone who takes or counts votes.